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Anatomy Navigator
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ABOVE: The muscles of the upper face include the following:
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Frontalis - pulls the eyebrows up and is the basis of AUs 1 and 2 in FACS
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Procerus or Pyramidalis - pulls the glabella down and is part of the basis of AU 4 in FACS
- Orbicularis oculi - squints the eyes, and consists of two major parts (see below): an outer part, the basis for AU 6 in FACS; the inner part, mostly on the eyelids is the basis for AU 7 in FACS
- Zygomatic - retracts and pulls the lip corners upwards
- Nasalis (transverse or compressor part) - compresses the nostrils
- Quadratus labii superioris - a muscle in the medial cheek and nose are that has multiple strands, including:
- Levator labii superioris alaque nasi or Caput angulare
- wrinkles the nose and is the basis for AU 9 in FACS
- Levator labii superioris or Caput infraobitalis - pulls the upper lip upwards and is the basis of AU 10 in FACS
- Caput zygomatic - more lateral strand often not separately distinguished
Other labeled features:
- Galea aponeurotica - tough tissue on the top of the skull
- Sulcus nasolabialis - nasolabial furrow that runs from the nasal wing to the corner of the mouth
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Muscles of the right eyelid |
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Muscles of the right eyelid looking from inside the eye |
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